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Dharmasraya

Rumah Gadang Siguntur
Rumah Gadang Siguntur

Dharmasraya is a regency in West Sumatra, Indonesia. It has a total area of 2,961.13 square kilometers and a population of approximately 170,440 people. It is located in the southeastern part of West Sumatra and shares land borders with two provinces: Jambi and Riau.

The name Dharmasraya means “the place of the Dharma” in Sanskrit. This is because the regency was once the seat of the Kingdom of Dharmasraya, which was a powerful Buddhist kingdom in the 11th and 12th centuries.

The ruins of the Kingdom of Dharmasraya can still be seen today in the form of temples, tombs, and other archaeological sites. These sites include:

Padang Roco Temple:

This temple is located in the village of Koto Gadang, and it is one of the best-preserved temples in Dharmasraya. The temple is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva, and it is decorated with intricate carvings.

Pulau Sawah Temple:

This temple is located on an island in the Batang Hari River, and it is believed to have been built in the 11th century. The temple is dedicated to the Buddhist bodhisattva Avalokitesvara, and it is decorated with images of Buddha and other Buddhist symbols.

The Tomb of Raja Siguntur:

This tomb is located in the village of Siguntur, and it is the tomb of a 12th-century king of Dharmasraya. The tomb is decorated with images of Hindu and Buddhist deities, and it is a popular pilgrimage site for Buddhists and Hindus.

Rumah Gadang Kerajaan Koto Besar traditional house:

This traditional house is located in the village of Koto Gadang, and it is a fine example of Minangkabau architecture. The house is made of wood and bamboo, and it is decorated with intricate carvings.

In addition to its historical sites, Dharmasraya is also home to a number of natural attractions, such as the Batang Hari River, the Singkarak Lake, and the Harau Canyon. These attractions make Dharmasraya a popular destination for tourists who are interested in history, culture, and nature.

Sijunjung

Silokek
Silokek

Sijunjung is a regency in West Sumatra, Indonesia. It is located in the foothills of Mount Singkarak, and it is a popular tourist destination for its beautiful mountains and natural attractions. The regency has a total area of 3,100 square kilometers and is inhabited by more than 180,000 people. The capital of the regency is Muaro Sijunjung.

Some of the most popular tourist attractions in Sijunjung include:

Laguang Cave:

This cave is located in the village of Laguang, and it is a popular spot for spelunking. The cave is home to a variety of stalactites and stalagmites, and it is also a habitat for bats and other animals.

Ngalau Talago Cave:

This cave is located in the village of Ngalau, and it is known for its beautiful blue pools. The cave is also home to a variety of stalactites and stalagmites, and it is a popular spot for swimming and photography.

Nago Waterfall:

This waterfall is located in the village of Nago, and it is a popular spot for hiking and swimming. The waterfall is surrounded by lush rainforest, and it is a great place to escape the heat.

Silokek Waterfall:

This waterfall is located in the village of Silokek, and it is the tallest waterfall in Sijunjung. The waterfall is surrounded by steep cliffs, and it is a popular spot for hiking and photography.

Kerajaan Jambu Lipo:

This is the ruins of an ancient Minangkabau kingdom that is located in the village of Jambu Lipo. The ruins are a popular spot for history buffs, and they offer a glimpse into the region’s rich past.

Rumah Gadang Kuto Piliang:

This is a traditional Minangkabau house that is located in the village of Kuto Piliang. The house is a beautiful example of Minangkabau architecture, and it is a popular spot for tourists and photographers.

Museum of Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia (Pemerintahan Darurat Republik Indonesia):

This museum is located in the village of Muaro Sijunjung, and it tells the story of the Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia (PDRI), which was established in Sijunjung during the Indonesian National Revolution.